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92.1
First Point
You can fail in observance of the Rule either in the house, outside
the house, or in school. In the house there are three ways of failing:
first, in fidelity and punctuality regarding the exercises. Have you
considered this point as one of the main means of salvation, as in fact it
is? The reason for this is that fidelity gives you a sort of guaranty of
keeping exactly the commandments of God, because he who is faithful in
little things will also be in those which are great,[i]
says Our Lord.
Have you not sometimes quite easily dispensed yourself during the
past year from Holy Communion simply out of lack of feeling? Have you not
neglected prayer, or allowed yourself to be distracted while making it?
Have you considered these two exercises as the ones which draw down the
grace of God on all the others? With this in view have you applied
yourself to these two exercises with affection?
Have all your exercises been dear to you? Have you looked upon them
as the absolutely necessary way to reach the perfection of your state and
consequently of making sure of your salvation?
Have you left everything at the first sound of the bell, even when
you were with persons from outside the community? This must always be done
without fail, for it is exactly at the first sound of the bell that you
hear God's will indicated to you.
Have you been strict in keeping silence? This is the first means of
establishing observance of the Rule in a house; without this you must not
expect that there will be any order in a religious community.
Consequently, since you are obliged to contribute to the good order of
your house, be faithful to these two things.
By means of them, good order will be established and maintained
with ease, provided you add obedience in all things to the one responsible
for the direction of the community, for obedience is the first virtue of a
community and distinguishes it essentially from secular houses.
92.2
Second Point
It is no less important to be faithful to the Rule outside the
house than in it, because we should give edification to our neighbor, and
this should especially be required of religious persons.
The first thing we must pay attention to, is great self‑control.[ii]
Saint Paul recommends this to the faithful above all things. Let your
self‑control, he says, be known to everyone.[iii]
This is as if he said, do not be self‑controlled only when you are
alone and in private, as you should be, of course, because the Lord is
near you, but also act in the same way before everyone. Thus, when you are
outside the house, act in such a way that all may recognize and be edified
by your self-control. This is necessary because you work for the salvation
of others, and you must begin by giving them good example in order to win
them to God.
You must also carefully observe silence in the streets and, as your
Rule prescribes, say the rosary so as not to be distracted by what comes
before your eyes; you should rather be occupied with the presence of God.
Patience and silence especially are equally necessary for you when people
say something insulting or something that is liable to trouble you.
Have you been faithful to all these practices during this year?
They are of very great importance for you if you do not want to scandalize
others and do not want to be distracted in the streets. A person
consecrated to God must be easily distinguished from a secular by his
exterior appearance and by the way he acts, because he owes edification
not only to prudent people, as Saint Paul says, but also to those who are
not such,[iv]
and who often take scandal over everything, especially in the case of
religious.
92.3
Third Point
School being the place where the Brothers spend most of their time
during the day, where the activities they engage in are the ones in which
they are most involved, and where they find the most occasions for
distraction, the Brothers cannot watch too closely over themselves in
order not to lose any of the merit which they should draw from their work
for the salvation of their souls, and in order not to fail there in any of
their duties.
Have you been exact during this year to follow the order of the
lessons, always to make use of the signal, and always to correct your
pupils when they have made some mistake? You cannot dispense yourself from
this without failing in one of your principal duties.
Have you been exact to teach catechism every day during all the
prescribed time and in the manner prescribed? Have you been concerned that
your disciples be instructed in their religion? This is your principal
obligation, although other matters should not be neglected.
Have you not at times acted in a careless and negligent way? Have
you not chatted with the children uselessly, asking them for news, or
listening willingly to the news they told you? Have you not read books
other than those that the children were reading whom you are responsible
to instruct? In a word, have you not wasted time, which in your profession
no longer belongs to you any more than servants' time belongs to them,
obliged as they are to use all of it in their master's service, as you are
for the benefit of your students.
Have you not accepted something from them? You know that this is in
no way permitted, for if you fall into this fault, your school would no
longer be gratuitous, if all you received from them was only some tobacco.
This is something which should not be done, or tolerated, because the use
of tobacco is forbidden to you, and because you have to conduct the school
gratuitously; that is essential to your Institute.
Examine whether you have fallen into these kinds of faults during
this year, and how often, and whether in that case you have accused
yourself exactly of them in confession. Take proper resolutions on all
these matters. Finally, strip off the old man today and put on the new
man, as Saint Paul exhorts you to do, and ask God, following the advice of
the same apostle, to renew in you tomorrow the spirit of your state and
your professions.[v]
[ii] Different
translations of the New Testament rende. this word (modestia in the
vulgate) differently: unselfishness (NAB), kindness (revised NAB),
tolerance (Jerusalem), forebearance (RSV and Kleist,' courtesy (Knox),
gentleness (Gideon), gentle attitude (Good News), moderation (Image).
See Glossary in Appendix A.
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